Artificial Intelligence (AI) is at the center of the world’s biggest technological revolution, influencing economies, governance, security, and society at large. At the AI Action Summit 2025 in Paris, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi took the global stage to share his perspective on AI’s power, its potential pitfalls, and India’s commitment to shaping ethical and inclusive AI.
His speech addressed key concerns about AI’s biases, governance, and equitable distribution of benefits. He also underscored India’s role in ensuring AI works for all of humanity, not just a select few. Here’s a deep dive into what PM Modi said and why it matters.
“AI Is Writing the Code for Humanity” – A Defining Statement
During his speech, PM Modi made a bold declaration about AI’s influence:
“AI is already reshaping our polity, our economy, our security, and even our society. AI is writing the code for humanity in this century.”
This statement reflects the undeniable reality that AI is no longer just a technological tool—it is becoming a force that shapes the very fabric of human civilization. AI is embedded in governance, business decisions, healthcare, education, and even military strategy.
PM Modi’s remarks emphasized that AI is not just about automation or convenience; it is a global disruptor that will define how future generations live, work, and interact.
However, with this transformative power comes responsibility. If AI is left unchecked, its development may create imbalances and biases that could reinforce inequalities rather than eliminate them.
AI Bias – The Hidden Problem No One Talks About
One of the most compelling moments in PM Modi’s speech was his example of AI bias, a problem that is often overlooked:
“If you ask an AI app to generate an image of a person writing with the left hand, it will most likely generate a person writing with the right hand.”
Why does this happen? Because AI learns from existing data, and since most people are right-handed, the system assumes that right-handedness is the norm.
This seemingly minor example exposes a much larger issue—AI is only as fair and accurate as the data it is trained on. If the data is biased, the AI’s outputs and decisions will also be biased.
To check if what he said is true we generated some images with this prompt: " A person writing with left hand, he is sitting on the table and writing something on the notebook with pen "
The results are shocking:
APP even generated the image of a person writing with both hands but not with left hand.
This issue is not limited to image generation. AI bias has been documented in:
- Hiring processes, where AI favors male candidates over female candidates because historical employment data reflects gender imbalances.
- Healthcare, where AI models trained on Western medical data misdiagnose conditions in people from non-Western ethnic backgrounds.
- Criminal justice, where AI-driven predictive policing tools have been found to disproportionately target minority communities.
PM Modi’s point about left-handed writing is a symbolic yet powerful reminder that AI, if not carefully monitored, can amplify societal biases instead of eliminating them.
Global AI Governance – A Call for Collaboration
Recognizing these challenges, PM Modi made a strong case for international cooperation in AI governance. He emphasized that:
“AI governance should not only manage risks but also promote innovation and ensure that the benefits of AI reach all, especially the Global South.”
His concern was clear—AI must not become a tool of the privileged few while leaving developing nations behind.
Currently, AI development is largely controlled by a few major corporations and countries. The Global South—regions that include India, Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia—must have equal access to AI resources, research, and innovations.
PM Modi urged global leaders to create policies that:
- Promote ethical AI development, ensuring that AI is unbiased and serves all communities fairly.
- Prevent monopolization of AI, so that a handful of companies do not dominate the AI industry.
- Encourage open-source AI research, allowing innovation to flourish across borders.
India’s AI Vision – Leading by Example
PM Modi highlighted India’s significant strides in AI and digital transformation. He proudly stated that India is not just consuming AI technology—it is actively shaping it.
Key AI Initiatives by India:
Development of an Indian Large Language Model (LLM):
- Unlike existing AI models that are primarily trained in English and Western cultural contexts, India is developing its own AI model that reflects its linguistic, cultural, and regional diversity.
- This will enable AI applications that better understand Indian languages, dialects, and societal norms.
Expansion of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI):
- PM Modi highlighted that India’s DPI already benefits 1.4 billion people, serving as a blueprint for AI-driven public services.
- AI is being integrated into education, healthcare, financial inclusion, and governance, ensuring that it empowers every citizen, not just a select few.
Hosting the Next AI Summit:
- India will host the next AI Summit, positioning itself as a global leader in ethical AI development.
- The focus will be on ensuring that AI is inclusive, responsible, and accessible to all nations.
Final Thoughts – AI’s Future Must Be Fair and Inclusive
PM Modi’s speech at the AI Action Summit 2025 was a powerful reminder that AI is more than just a technological advancement—it is a defining force of the 21st century.
His call for global AI governance, bias mitigation, and equal access to AI innovations resonates with the growing concerns about how AI should be managed moving forward.
The key takeaway? AI’s future must not be dictated by a few nations or corporations—it must serve all of humanity.
The Big Question:
What do you think? Should governments and global organizations take stricter measures to regulate AI, or should AI development be left to market forces?
Drop your thoughts in the comments! 🚀💬
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